| 1. First aid & basic life support |
| 2. Proficiency in radio and disaster communication protocols |
| 3. Self-safety & personal protective equipment use |
| 4. Psychological resilience & stress management |
| 5. Multidisciplinary team collaboration |
| 6. Debris search techniques (visual, auditory, technical tools) |
| 7. Hazard identification (fire, gas leaks, collapse risk) |
| 8. Implementation of pre-disaster preparedness plans |
| 9. On-site safety checks (structural stability) |
| 10. Empathetic communication with survivors |
| 11. Emergency evacuation planning |
| 12. Physical endurance in harsh conditions |
| 13. Working within incident command/control systems |
| 14. Use of ropes, pulleys, cutting/breaking equipment |
| 15. Maintenance & readiness of rescue tools |
| 16. Recognizing psychosocial needs of survivors |
| 17. Logistics management in disaster zones |
| 18. Prioritization of resources |
| 19. Scenario-based drill planning |